Scientists at the Center for Computational Electromagnetics at the University  of Illinois recently set a world record by calculating the radar  cross-section of an aircraft -- a measure of how visible the aircraft is  to radar -- at a microwave frequency of two gigahertz.
The  numerical simulation -- which involved solving for nearly 2 million  unknowns -- was performed using newly developed software called the Fast  Illinois Solver Code. The program was run on the Silicon Graphics CRAY  Origin2000 computer at the U. of I.'s National Center for Supercomputing Applications.
"The radar cross-section of an aircraft can be used for target detection and identification purposes," said Weng Chew, a U. of I. professor of electrical and computer engineering and director of the computational electromagnetics  center. "The calculation of the radar cross-section of an aircraft  above one GHz -- the old record -- has been viewed as the Holy Grail in  computational electromagnetics."
To calculate the scattering solution, Chew and colleagues Jiming Song and Caicheng Lu (visiting professors of electrical and computer engineering) developed a sophisticated algorithm based on the fast multipole method first proposed by Vladimir Rokhlin of Yale University.  Chew's group helped pioneer the method and became the first group to  successfully use it for complex three-dimensional electromagnetic  scattering problems.
Visit Teleinfo for Daily Updated Hairstyles Collection